基礎公理也可以表述為“一個集合不包含無限遞降(隸屬關係)序列”,或“一個集合包含一個(隸屬關係)最小元素”,即,集合中存在一個元素,該元素與該集合不共享任何成員(Ciesielski 1997, p. 37; Moore 1982, p. 269; Rubin 1967, p. 81; Suppes 1972, p. 53)。
Mendelson(1958)證明,這兩個陳述的等價性必然依賴於選擇公理。對偶表示式稱為 -歸納法,並且與公理本身等價(Itô 1986, p. 147)。
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